Identify The Key Similarities And Differences Between Trait Theory And One Of The Following Other Personality Theories: Psychodynamic, Phenomenological, Behavioral, Personal Construct, And Social Cognition. Which Of The Two Models Do You Think Best Acco

On Trait Theory and BehaviorismTrait Theory View of PersonalityTrait understand ( costa McCrae ,. 27 , a comprehensive and widely investigateed hypothesis of writing , expects to be a logical point from which to consider the look at it off of normal record variation and the inkblot test for some(prenominal) reasons (a ) Cross-validation studies examining the inkblot test method have led to the suggestion that research which is theory or hypothesis driven is more instructive (Archer Krishnamurthy pp . 43-52 , and (b ) quality theory has proven to be remarkably blue days of spirit research has suggested that five global palm are both necessary and reasonably sufficient (McCrae Costa ,. 1001 for describing the major features of personalizedity . Costa and McCrae (p 23 ) labeled these five factors neurosis , extrove rsion , nakedness to Experience , agreeableness , and Conscientiousness . each(prenominal) domain can be further subdivided into more specific facets , precisely generally neuroticism refers to emotional stability , extraversion to sociableness and assertiveness , receptiveness to intellectual curiosity and emancipation of judicial decision , Agreeableness to the interpersonal tendency to be altruistic and empathic , and Conscientiousness to the tendency to be neurotic (Ibid , pp . 67-69Longitudinal studies have repoint that these five general domains or traits breathe relatively shelter across the life-span , although specific facets do show situational . Thus , inkblot test progress changes as a direct of alterations in personality functioning would not be expect Of interest , that , is the manner in which these five traits influence the inkblot test reaction process . Costa and McCrae (p . 201-210 ) did investigate longitudinal age changes in the Holtzman Inkblot Technique a projective test in which chemic! al reaction bod is a constant , rather than a variable quantity , since all one response per card is permitted . In this cross-section(a) mull over of persons aged 25 to 90 , curt yard of maturational change in the HIT variables was discover , nor was there some(prenominal) relationship between specific HIT variables and Neuroticism extroversion , and Openness as assessed on the NEO livestock (Ibid , pp 214-215Myers (pp .

33-45 ) information on the MMPI-2 and the Rorschach suggests that individuals high in Openness and scummy on Neuroticism would provide , at the genuinely least , a greater number of responses than individuals low on Openness and high on Neuroticism . Given that Extraversion is opinion to represent an individual s temperamental level of null and rapture and that Agreeableness is a dimension that contrasts trust and cooperation with cynicism and enmity , it would seem that persons high in both factors would demonstrate more preparation and less apprehension when approaching the task of the Rorschach , tractable more productive protocols both qualitatively and quantitativelyIndirect evidence for the latter(prenominal) assumption can be found in the field of study of operations by Dollinger and Leong (p . 127 , which found that people high in Agreeableness , Openness and Extraversion were more likely to voluntary personal information , as well as coincide to be followed longitudinally in a hypothetical psychological audition . Other research has demonstrated openness to sleep together to be highly negatively correlated with political conservativism since the features of conservat ism include a lack tolerance for the unfamiliar and a! dislike of uncertainty persons low in Openness...If you fate to bump a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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